| |
|
|
|
| This only pertains to oral fluid, isotonic IV fluids do not count towards fluid intake ; If volume depletion is present, isotonic (0.9%) saline can be given |
|
|
|
|
| Ventricular fibrillation. ECG changes. CNS changes . Potassium (K) Hyponatremia. CNS deterioration . Hypernatremia. Thirst. CNS deterioration. Increased interstitial fluid |
|
|
|
|
| Sodium Disorders. Hyponatremia. and. Hypernatremia. Serum Osmolarity. A quantity that approximates serum electrolyte concentration. ...- Slides |
|
|
|
|
| Sodium Disorders Hypernatremia. William Harper, MD, FRCPC. Endocrinology & Metabolism. Assistant Professor of Medicine. McMaster University ...- Slides |
|
|
|
|
| ECF caused by a loss of sodium or gain of water. Hypernatremia refers to a surplus of sodium in ECF. Hypokalemia refers to a potassium deficit in ECF. Hyperkalemia |
|
|
|
|
| Hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism; Cushing’s syndrome; Pseudohypoparathyroidism; Rickets (Vitamin D – rickets resistant); Chronic hypernatremia (hypothalamic ... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Fluid and electrolyte disturbances (dehydration, hyponatremia and hypernatremia) Infections (urinary, respiratory, skin and soft tissue) Drug or alcohol toxicity |
|
|
|
|
| Ventricular fibrillation. ECG changes. CNS changes . Potassium (K) Hyponatremia. CNS deterioration . Hypernatremia. Thirst. CNS deterioration. Increased interstitial fluid |
|
|
|
|
| Hyponatremia: usu. body water content rises (overhydration) Hypernatremia: usu. body water content declines (dehydration) Severe problems with electrolyte |
|
|
